If done correctly, a kick landed on the face may cause hemorrhage due to the bear's resistance, potentially causing whiplash. Tell each other what you're about to do as both reassurance and certainty of actions. Avoid leaving alone any individual who could be singled out for attacking. So stand your ground. On the other hand, many bear experts recommend that you should. Please help us continue to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikiHow on your ad blocker. Bears, as far as scientists can determine, have as good eyesight as humans. A cream-colored "V" or "Y" usually marks their chests.

Experts recommend that hikers in bear country carry with them bear pepper spray. Climbing up a tree won’t help you out here. Which bear is more aggressive? Grizzly bears are by far the more aggressive bear; black bears are actually known for being one of the more tolerant bear species and will almost always back away from the prospect of a fight. On the whole, they are not, testified to by the fact that bears have ample opportunities to attack human beings that they don't choose to act upon. Use pepper spray at the moment of the attack. If you just slightly injure it, it may simply become more aggressive and continue to attack. Bear Attack Survival Tactics in Illustrated Form, Podcast #650: Why People Are Building Bunkers for the Apocalypse, What Is Character? 3. 2. Do a straight-line/gut kick if you have to/can. In particular, protect young or vulnerable people.

wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. To create this article, 119 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time. Avoid making any eye contact––eye contact can be perceived by a bear as a threat and can provoke a charge or repeated attacks. After a bluff charge, talk softly, wave your hands slowly above your head and back away slowly. So the first step in surviving a bear encounter is to know what kind you’re up against. Don't try to spray it on clothes or your tent. You want to avoid happening upon a bear, and the same is probably true of the bear—which would rather avoid you. Bears can run 20-30 mph.

Prompted by a recent Facebook post from the National Parks Service sharing some dos and don’ts (“...don’t push your slower friends down in attempts [to] save yourself.”), we’re here to remind you of what you should do if you run into a bear in the wild who isn’t as friendly as Baloo.

Grizzlies are known for waiting around to see if their victim will get back up. Note that there's a big difference between bear pepper spray and human self defense pepper spray. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it.

It will grasp you with a bear hug while it bites you. The mother is likely nearby and she will remove her cub in due time. Check the wind direction. Bears are actually attracted to campfires. Also, if it's raining heavily, the spray may not be effective as it'll wash off quickly. This article has been viewed 495,569 times. If you don’t have bear spray or the bear continues to charge even after the spray, this is your next best defense. Straight line kicks can be effective––this is the kind of kick performed by police when breaching a door. Assume the attack is predatory and that the bear won't stop attacking you. References. Equally, never hide in something as flimsy as a tent.

If you know which direction the bear cub came from, carefully and slowly leave the campsite in the other direction. If they think you’re dead, they won’t think you’re threatening. Can I kick a male bear in the groin in self-defense if I'm being attacked? Hopefully you've got a big container with a good range, to help keep distance between you and the bear. Try to hit the bear in the face.

Aim your blows on the bear’s face, particularly the eyes and snout. This is part of Lifehacker’s Animal Attacks Series. The active ingredients is different and human spray comes out in a directed stream while bear spray comes out in a mist. The fastest human can only run up to 27 miles per hour. Bears come out any time of the day or night; you're no safer just because it's daytime. Microsoft may earn an Affiliate Commission if you purchase something through recommended links in this article. I recommend finding the evil genius who made it and fighting to the death. The intended ferocity of its attack can be determined by looking at the position of her ears. Sloth bears have shaggy, dusty-black coats, pale, short-haired muzzles, and long, curved claws that they use to excavate ants and termites. Tree markings are most common around breeding season, however, and may have as much to do with mating as with claiming territories. Bears are very aware of body language and if they misinterpret yours they will likely attack. Any species of bear in your camp or worse, in your tent: This bear, regardless of species, is most likely predatory and you need to act fast to defend yourself physically. It wouldn't do you any good to accidentally pepperspray yourself in an attempt to defend yourself against the bear. Hit the ground immediately and curl into the fetal position. As you move away, slowly raise and lower your arms like you’re doing jumping jacks without the jumping. Do your best to shield children or panicking persons who form part of your group. Once it’s out of sight, use a different trail or wait 20 minutes before continuing—making loud noises as you go. Sloth bear: Sloth bears mostly feed exclusively on plants, so it's probably attacking you to defend itself or its cubs. 4. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website.

wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. This article was originally published in August 2016. Black bear defensive attack: The bear that is defending itself will tend to swat at you and try to bite. Make plenty of noise when in bear country, to avoid surprising a bear. Stay calm and never run, just back out of the campsite slowly. They will bite you in the head. A pistol, like a 9mm, may kill a black bear if it’s within a few feet and strikes the head or heart. Rehearsal allows the human mind to recognize that there is a set of things to repeat without thinking (for example, stay calm, avoid making eye contact, make yourself appear larger, gently step back without running, etc) and if you do go blank with fear, you at least have body memory of what to do that is both sensible and more likely to increase your chances of survival.

Be aware that if it runs downwind, it may signal its need to get a better smell of the intruder. Well then, call the press! What you should do depends on whether the bear is acting defensively or offensively—but you’ll also want to know how to avoid them in the first place. Don't hike, jog or walk in bear country at night. Also if the Grizzly bear attacks you despite walking away or spraying bear spray, then fall to the ground and place your hands and arms over your head. That said, if a bear continues to look at you and follows you with its eyes, rather than walking off, stay alert. Avoid leaving any person alone with the bear. Unattended food and trash are surefire bear magnets, even if they're tied up. However, if you're attacked by a black/sloth bear (unless it's very big) or a smaller bear, don't climb a tree, as they can climb very easily. And polar bears, adapted fully to snow and ice, are found in the Arctic Circle. You might think you know what to do if you are out and about in the forest and come across a bear, but you might also be dead wrong—in which case, you might end up dead. However, if you are sure the bear is going to attack you and you have a gun, it may be the only option you have to survive. Unfortunately, you remain a clear target while exposed against the vast tracts of snow. I’ve had a few run-ins with bears myself and they were mostly interested in digging through garbage. The more the ears slope backwards, the more serious the intention to attack. If you have a flashlight, try shining it in the bear's eyes to scare it away. In Europe there are some brown bears in the Pyrenees (highly threatened), and brown bears can also be found in Sweden, Finland, Romania, Greece, Bulgaria, Slovakia, Slovenia and Russia. Know the range of the pepper spray you have (it's usually 20 to 30 feet/6-9 meters). This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Alaska Interagency Bear Safety Education Committee, keep an eye on the bear and while also avoiding appearing threatening. While terrifying bear attacks like the one in The Revenant do happen on occasion, most bears would rather leave you alone and be left alone. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. And hiking at night is not advised in bear country––bears may be about and you can't see, increasing the potential for an unwanted abrupt meeting. If there is food attracting them, they'll be there, you may simply not have seen them, for they are very secretive.

Get some friends to help with this rehearsal of a bear encounter at home before heading out on the trail. Will a gunshot kill a bear? Try to make yourself appear bigger than you really are.

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