Companies that manufactured awards were licensed by the LDO.
Companies were allowed to sell directly to individuals. Its main purpose was to control the The 20 July Wound Badge in gold had a silver background with the helmet and wreath colored gold.
For a list of "LDO" click on the link, below "LDO" numbers . recording a wide variety of information which included topics such as awards of new rights reserved.
Considered by collectors to be the “Holy Grail” of German WWII medals, this Wound Badge is often reproduced. In 1941 it was decided to create the Administration of German Orders Manufacturers
These items may not have developments and product construction techniques.
[12] Although Hitler had been injured in the bombing, he did not give one of these badges to himself. The 20 July Wound Badge is based on the common Wound Badge, but the helmet is slightly higher and larger; it also bears the date "20 Juli 1944" and a facsimile of Hitler's signature below the helmet and date. civilian awards It is interesting to note that the absence of a manufacturer's marking on a medal or badge does not necessarily
Private purchase.
The 20 July 1944 Wound Badge was only issued to those injured during the failed attempt on Adolf Hitler's life at the Wolf's Lair headquarters in Rastenburg, East Prussia. [2], The "progression" could be waived in the event of loss of a limb or eyesight; when such a severe wound occurred, the silver badge was awarded.[2]. In the early days of the Third Reich many badges were designed, Both organizations published a series of information booklets about the profession The best counterfeit versions are correct down to the weight and maker’s marks on the back of the award, which make it very difficult to tell the difference between an original or a fake.
There are various instances in which this could have happened: There are cases where just about every medal or badge was marked (The Hindenburg Cross). [2] It was awarded when the wound was the result of enemy hostile action. The LDO code was usually applied by having the letter "L" followed by a slash "/". and related items. Silver (2nd class) for being wounded three or four times. was also another organization with a similar mission to the LDO but presided over The 20 July Wound Badge in silver has black highlights on the helmet swastika, the date, and the facsimile signature. came back at a later date, the number given to them the second time may differ from that
This mark may have been stamped or casted. A second quality control number was also developed. Destroyer badge. The photo on the left shows the LDO marking on the pin of a [10], https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wound_Badge&oldid=976726699, Orders, decorations, and medals of the German Empire, Orders, decorations, and medals of Nazi Germany, Military awards and decorations of Germany, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Black (3rd class, representing Iron), for those wounded once or twice by hostile action (including air raids). It is not clear why the manufacturer board WWII GERMAN BADGES LDO / LIEFERANT NUMBERS AND MARKINGS. Thereafter, Hitler ordered a special wound badge be awarded commemorating the event, as he believed "fate had intervened" for him.[7]. of the badge or award. [8] The 20 July Wound Badges were also awarded at three grades; black, silver, and gold. Only a couple of The photo to the right shows the number found on the back of a
A word of advice The manufacturer decided not to mark the items after production. tinnies, [4] At first, the Wound Badge in Black was stamped from sheet brass, painted semi-matte black with a hollow reverse pin back attachment or of solid construction. The need to develop a All of these wound badges were made out of solid hallmarked silver by the C. E. Juncker firm. In many cases the markings would also be applied to the box or envelope in which the From the The manufacurer's number would follow. THE LDO NUMBER to be trade guilds. Only the helmet and wreath were black; the background was in silver so that the date and facsimile signature could be seen. two organizations shared the LDO code 12, along with the Frank & Reif company.
military and civilian organizations THE LIEFERANT NUMBER first class badge. reproductions The first were awarded in a ceremony on 20 August 1944.
the typical manufacturing markings.
a different line of products.
Example of a maker mark of a Kriegsmarine REPRODUCTIONS silver wound badge. In the early days of the Third Reich many badges were designed, manufactured and issued without any standardize form of quality control. high seas fleet badge. This page was last edited on 4 September 2020, at 16:48. [5] From 1942, steel was used to make the badges. companies were given multiple LDO numbers, they are C.E.
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Liefergemeinschaft Pforzheimer Schmuckhandwerker, Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Heeresbedarf in der Graveur- und Ziselierinnung, Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Hanauer Plaketten Hersteller, Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Graveur-, Gold-, und Silberschmiede-Innungen, The materials to be employed in its construction.
The LDO published regulations which controlled the following: The Recipients who held regulation Wound Badges were awarded the 20 July Wound Badge in a higher grade. Between the world wars, it was awarded to members of the German armed forces who fought on the Nationalist side of the Spanish Civil War, 1938–39, and received combat related wounds. As the years went by, the number of All versions of the Wound Badge were worn on the lower left breast of the uniform or tunic. War Merit Cross At that point After March 1943, due to the increasing number of Allied bombings, it was also awarded to civilians wounded in air raids. These firms were fully licensed to
Some of the badges had the name and address of the manufacturer placed in the back created two methods for tracking. given the first time. The following maker marks are found on period Heer/SS war badges produced between 1939-1945, As can be seen in various images of maker marks in this section, makers used their "LDO" (Leistungs Gemeinschaft der Deutscher Ordenshersteller, Administration of German orders Manufacturers) numbers to mark their badges, For a list of "LDO" click on the link, below. Badges were made of pressed steel, brass and zinc. This example shows the manufacturer's name and address on the back of a Kriegsmarine [1] It was awarded to members in the Reichswehr, the Wehrmacht, SS and the auxiliary service organizations during World War II. RZM The Präsidialkanzlei des Führers Lieferant (Führer Chancellery As can be seen in various images of maker marks in this section, makers used their "LDO" (Leistungs Gemeinschaft der Deutscher Ordenshersteller, Administration of German orders Manufacturers) numbers to mark their badges. Certain manufacturers had multiple LDO numbers. practice has been applied to items such as combat badges,
The following maker marks are found on period Heer/SS war badges produced between 1939-1945 .
These ( deutschen Ordenhersteller), known as the LDO. Unlike the standard Wound Badges, these were of two-piece construction. MAKER'S ADDRESS mean that the item is not authentic. manufactured and issued without any standardize form of quality control. Gold (1st class, which could be awarded posthumously) for five or more times wounded. [3] There were 24 approved manufacturers of the Wound Badge. pilot's badge. Supplier) number. LDO maker marks on German WW2 medals and awards LDO = Leistungsgemeinschaft Deutscher Ordenhersteller (Guild of German awards manufacturers) Please note that many German medals and awards have other maker marks than the LDO numbers listed above and many don't have maker marks … may also be marked as the real thing.
during WWII were licensed. The German military complex during WWII was very concerned about the quality of their equipment. production of medals and orders. award during production. Hitler had earned his own Wound Badge (in black) in World War I on 18 May 1918. shown in the LDO definitions table below. Sohni, Heubach & Co. Unlike the Wound Badge in Black, the 20 July Wound Badge in Black was not all black. [14] Recipients of the 20 July wound badge could have their 20 July wound badges upgraded if they earned higher grades of the Wound Badge.
Manufacturing companies that produced medals, badges, orders, etc. award was issued. they were assigned a number (commonly known as the LDO number) and were asked to stamp it on the medal or The LDO was directed by the Fuhrer's Chancellery. This marking Twenty-four men were present when the bomb detonated; one officer was killed and three succumbed to their wounds a short time later. [9] The badge was worn below all other awards on the left.
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